Located in Frederick County, near Dickerson, Monocacy River Natural Resources Management Area is comprised of 1,800 acres of natural areas and farmlands along the Monocacy River. [38] Union forces in the area pursued Early, but due to a divided military command, they were unable to defeat him. $(document).ready(function () { Monocacy River Trail is a 3.3 mile lightly trafficked out and back trail located near Frederick, Maryland that features a river and is good for all skill levels. [6] Few of Wallace's men had ever seen battle,[7] and although Wallace had experience as a battlefield commander, having been the Union Army's youngest major general at the time of his promotion, his military career faltered after he was blamed for the high casualties taken on the first day at the Battle of Shiloh. Confederate forces under Lt. Gen. Jubal A. Beautiful arched bridge over the Monocacy river filtering out into the Potomac river. Section 1: Maryland Route 77-Rocky Ridge to Devilbiss Bridge Zillow has 2 homes for sale in Frederick MD matching Monocacy River. The Maryland location is one of the most in demand markets in the country, with unique access to top-tier research institutions and the majority of federal agencies. Ricketts's division occupied the Thomas and Worthington farms on the Union left, using the fences as breastworks. On June 19, a small Union force at Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, burned the bridge across the Potomac River. Park By State/Territory State. The Confederate infantry, reduced to 8,000 men, was unable to continue, and [28] At the end of the day, the outnumbered Union forces had withstood five attacks before they were forced to retreat. Day Week Month. Monocacy River Dental Care 4959 Westview Drive Suite F, Frederick, MD 21703 Monocacy National Battlefield ... Monocacy Dog Park 259 Illicks Mill Rd , Bethlehem, PA 18017 Goodwill Industries Of Monocacy Valley, Inc 5112 Pegasus Ct , Frederick, MD 21704 Legal. The Monocacy is a 70 mile long scenic river with multiple access points. [41][42], In late July, Wallace gave orders to collect the bodies of the dead and bury them on the battlefield. Below are weather averages from 1971 to 2000 according to data gathered from the nearest official weather station. (Wallace's proposed monument was never built, but five others were erected in honor of those who died in the battle. The small paved parking lot is for cars Only. The Monocacy is a fantastic river. [5][6] Until Union troops arrived to defend Washington, the only Federal force between Early and the Union capital was a 2,300-man force[3] (mostly Hundred Days Men) under the command of Maj. Gen. Lew Wallace. Ricketts agreed to remain at the Monocacy to assist Wallace. Some provide scenic walks whereas others cover phases of the battle. Boomhower, p 12, states the Union casualties were higher, at 98 killed, 594 wounded, and 1,188 missing. The Gambrill Mill Trail provides scenic views of the river and interpretive waysides. [3][14] Following the skirmishing on July 7 and 8, when Confederate cavalry drove Union units from Frederick, Early demanded, and received, $200,000 ransom to save it from destruction. The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal crosses over the river at the Monocacy Aqueduct, the largest of the 11 aqueducts on the canal. [12][13], Initially, Wallace's forces along the river at Monocacy Junction consisted of Tyler's brigades and a cavalry force of 230 troopers from the 8th Illinois Cavalry Regiment commanded by Lt. Col. David R. (Wallace did not learn that he had been replaced until July 11, after his forces reached Baltimore; however, he still retained responsibility for the administration of the Middle Department.) Wallace was restored to full command of VIII Corps and the Middle Department on July 28. On July 9, however, Federal soldiers outnumbered three to one, fought gallantly along the banks of the Monocacy River in an effort to buy time for Union reinforcement to arrive in Washington, DC. [3], After hearing of the retreat, Grant, who was in charge of VIII Corps., put Maj. Gen. E. O. C. Ord in command of Wallace’s troops. Clendenin's cavalry remained 5 miles (8.0 km) south on the Georgetown Pike as a rearguard. by July 14 Early had crossed the Potomac at White's Ferry into Virginia. While the Union troops retreated to Baltimore, Maryland, the Confederates continued toward Washington, D.C., but the battle at Monocacy delayed Early's march for a day, allowing time for Union reinforcements to arrive in the Union capital. Length 3.3 miElevation gain 52 ftRoute type Out & back Hiking Nature trips Walking Forest River Views Wildlife Although artillery exchanges and skirmishes occurred on July 11, prior to the full-scale attack, Early was too late. From Monocacy Junction, the B&O Railroad's bridge crossed the river at the foot of a bluff. Monocacy River 3. and all were in use during our visit. All of us, as fishermen, need to take part in keeping our streams and rivers free from debris and pollution. [48], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}39°22′16″N 77°23′31″W / 39.3711°N 77.3920°W / 39.3711; -77.3920. The Union troops at Monocacy Junction would have to delay Early's troops, who were within a two-days' march of Washington. One critical objective had been accomplished: the Union troops at Monocacy Junction had delayed Early’s advance on Washington by a full day. Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S. Confederate States presidential election of 1861, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Monocacy&oldid=1001981675, Confederate victories of the American Civil War, Battles of the American Civil War in Maryland, Articles with dead external links from July 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 22 January 2021, at 07:00. Home by Drees Homes. The Monocacy River site is just north of Frederick, MD, in Frederick County and is downstream of significant dairy cattle operations and several major WWTP discharges. On July 9, between 9 and 10 a.m., Confederate Maj. Gen. Stephen Dodson Ramseur's division encountered about 3,500 of Rickett's men along the bluffs overlooking the bridge, where the Georgetown Pike crossed the river, while Maj. Gen. Robert E. Rodes's division clashed with Tyler's brigade, who was guarding the Baltimore Pike and its stone bridge across the river. [32][33][34], With Wallace's retreat to Baltimore, the road lay open to Washington. [47], The battle is featured in the novel Valley of the Shadow by Ralph Peters. Search Clear Filters. Monocacy River is a river in Frederick, MD in Monocacy National Battlefield, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park, Monocacy Natural Resource Management Area. [10], On July 3, acting on his own without orders from his superiors or informing them of his intentions, Wallace dispatched Brig. From Monocacy Junction, the B&O Railroad's bridge crossed the river at the foot of a bluff. For a short time it was warm work, but as the President and many ladies were looking at us, every man tried to do his best. ... Garrett was concerned about protecting his railroad bridge at Monocacy Junction, where it crossed the Monocacy River because of its importance to rail connections at Harpers Ferry and points farther west. With his troops straggling behind him, exhausted from the heat and the long march, Early decided to delay the attack on the fort until July 12. Enjoy one or all seven walking trails at Monocacy National Battlefield. On July 10 the Confederates began the march toward the Union capital. ). Recreational use is primarily hunting, fishing, hiking and horseback riding. There are several pavilions along the stream for parties, birthdays, etc. The trail takes paddlers through landscapes once inhabited by Native Americans and early European settlers who were attracted to … Two blockhouses, one near the junction and another on the bluff above the railroad bridge, provided additional protection. By Keyword Filter by Keyword. [33][35][36], We marched in the line of battle into a peach orchard in front of Fort Stevens, and here the fight began. The property is nestled in the foothills of the Catoctin Mountains on a historic farm centrally located between Civil War landmarks The stone farmhouse was built in the 1800's and is located on a beautiful 4-acre parcel overlooking the Monocacy River with convenient access to Washington, DC and only 12 miles to historic downtown Frederick. Stay up to date with the City's response to COVID-19. The trail is primarily used for hiking, walking, and nature trips. [1][30] Early's army had won the field at Monocacy, but at the cost of an estimated 700 to 1,000 men killed or wounded[1][28][31] and the loss of a day's march. [11] If Wallace could stretch his force across 6 miles (9.7 km) of the stream to protect both turnpike bridges, the railroad bridge, and several river fords, he could force Early to disclose the strength and objective of the Confederate force and delay him as long as possible. [21] Prisoners taken during this phase told the Confederates that the entire VI Corps was present, which seemed to have heightened the Confederates' caution and they did not initially press their numerical advantage. A wooden bridge provided the Georgetown Pike access to Washington across the Monocacy River , a short distance downriver, while a stone bridge took Baltimore Pike across the Monocacy 2 miles (3.2 km) upriver. Hours: Sunrise to Sunset Located in Frederick County, near Dickerson, Monocacy River Natural Resources Management Area is comprised of 1,800 acres of natural areas and farmlands along the Monocacy River. [15], Wallace's prospects improved with word arrived that the first contingent of VI Corps troops, commanded by Ricketts, had reached Baltimore. My next Monocacy River expedition will be from the Lily Pons bridge to the Potomac River. socialShareJs.setup('Check out this great facility for Frederick, MD', 'https://www.cityoffrederickmd.gov/facilities/facility/details/Riverside-Park-133'); If you need an accommodation to receive dental services, we would be happy to provide one. Without our help the small force in the forts would have been overpowered. By midday on Monday, July 11, Early arrived at Fort Stevens, where he could see the dome of the U.S. Capitol through his glasses. The higher elevation of the river's east bank formed a natural breastwork for some of the men, while Tyler's brigade occupied the two block-houses and trenches his soldiers had dug near the bridges. [1] The battle was the northernmost Confederate victory of the war. }); Rates:Field(s) = $2/hr/field City / $4/hr/field NonCity. Pressure from Ramseur's attack on the Union center and Confederate artillery fire from across the river kept Wallace from reinforcing Ricketts's men. Read More Wallace telegrammed Halleck that his forces fought until 5 p.m., but the Confederate forces, which he estimated at 20,000 men, had overwhelmed them and forced a retreat. Jubal Early should have attacked earlier in the morning, but Early was late. Nice and relaxing. - Increase your productivity, customize your experience, and engage in information you care about. At the time, Wallace, who would become better known as the author of Ben-Hur, was in command of the Union's Middle Department and VIII Corps, based in Baltimore. [5], Grant reacted to Early's raids at Martinsburg and Harpers Ferry by dispatching two brigades, about 5,000 men, from the 3rd Division of the VI Corps, under Brig. Consequently, the Union line was able to fire a single volley that destroyed McCausland's front line and panicked the remaining Confederates. 1801 Monocacy Blvd Frederick, MD 21701. NPS. -- Elisha Hunt Rhodes, 1st Rhode Island Volunteers, July 12, 1864. Water reaches the access road of the Frederick city wastewater treatment plant. But, the amount of old tires and other trash in it, broke my heart. Monocacy River and Water Trail Maryland Tributary. [44][45] The Civil War Trust (a division of the American Battlefield Trust) and its partners have acquired and preserved 445 acres of the Monocacy battlefield. Pinecliff Park to Buckeystown Park Edit this River; Difficulty: I(II) Length: 6.1 Miles: Gauge: MONOCACY RIVER AT JUG BRIDGE NEAR FREDERICK, MD Flow Range: 1.00 - 6.00 FT Flow Rate as of: 42 minutes ago 1.69 [FT] Reach Info Last Updated: 05/13/2019 11:00 am: River Description. [28] He also proposed a monument to be erected on the site with an inscription that would read: "These men died to save the National Capital, and they did save it." The nearest weather station for both precipitation and temperature measurements is BOYDS 2 NW which is approximately 6 miles away and has an elevation of 580 feet (386 feet higher than Monocacy River). Clendenin. Contact Us. The battle was part of Early's raid through the Shenandoah Valley and into Maryland in an attempt to divert Union forces away from Gen. Robert E. Lee's army under siege at Petersburg, Virginia. Early defeated Union forces under Maj. Gen. Lew Wallace. Grant assessed Wallace's delaying tactics at Monocacy in his memoirs: If Early had been but one day earlier, he might have entered the capital before the arrival of the reinforcements I had sent .... General Wallace contributed on this occasion by the defeat of the troops under him, a greater benefit to the cause than often falls to the lot of a commander of an equal force to render by means of a victory. Sign up for email and text alerts, Application for Use of City Sports Facility for League Play. Gen. James B. Ricketts, from City Point, Virginia, to Harpers Ferry on July 5, 1864. Amenities - more info Multi-Purpose Fields = 3 full size, 1 youth / Parking = 110 spaces w/ 4 boat trailer / Only boat ramp to Monocacy River in City limits. The Monocacy's watershed includes the town of Frederick, Md., 13 miles upstream from the Potomac. Keyword. 3rd Maryland Infantry, Potomac Home Brigade, to Monocacy Junction to establish defensive positions. This site is located in Seneca State Park… The Monocacy National Battlefield TRACK Trail follows the 1.5 mile Worthington Ford Loop. They planned to capture Washington, DC and influence the election of 1864. The plan had come into full focus. When government officials became aware of the efforts that Wallace and his men had made to save Washington, the situation changed. Simply a nice park along the beautiful Monacacy Creek. Several fisherman and we … [19] Confederate troop estimates ranged from 14,000 to 28,000 men, nearly double the size of the Union forces. [37], Monocacy cost Early a day's march and his chance to capture Washington. This Site is suitable for and kayaks lifted an 10 reach the water. [23][24] McCausland rallied his brigade and launched another attack, but was unable to break the Union line and retreated. REPEATING EVENTS Show; Hide; Loading Events... Last updated: November 3, 2018. [28][29] Rodes's Confederate troops made one final push to capture the stone bridge about 6 p.m., but most of the Union troops were already headed toward Baltimore. National Park. Then to Rivermist Park for a walk and doggie air dry. It was during this campaign that Lt. Gen. Jubal Early's Confederates defeated Union forces to open a path to Washington, D.C.[3][4] After skirmishing with Maj. Gen. David Hunter's men outside of Lynchburg, Virginia, on June 17 and 18, Early increased his forces to nearly 16,000 men and continued to Martinsburg, West Virginia, where the outnumbered Union troops had evacuated the town. USGS 01643000 MONOCACY RIVER AT JUG BRIDGE NEAR FREDERICK, MD. The Monocacy River Water Trail is a self-guided tour of the river for canoeists and kayakers from the Monocacy Battlefield to the Monocacy Aqueduct in Maryland. 8395 Pine Bluff Road, Frederick MD 21704. at Tallyn Ridge - The Overlook. Ready to Build. by the National Park Setvice, Monocacy National Battlefield. A plain extended north and west from the river at Monocacy Junction to the Catoctin Mountains, 6 miles (9.7 km) away. Unable to hold the Union line, Wallace ordered a retreat towards Baltimore, leaving Tyler's brigade holding the stone bridge with a small force of men. Directions from Route 15 Take the Route 26 exit; turn right onto Monocacy Blvd. It is estimated that 25 to 30% of the stream flow under low-flow conditions is WWTP discharge. 2 miles operated by the . )[43][44], The battlefield remained in private hands for more than one hundred years before portions of it were acquired in the late 1970s to create the Monocacy National Battlefield. [3] Although they were originally ordered to travel by rail to Harpers Ferry, Ricketts and about 3,300 of his men arrived at Monocacy Junction, where Wallace stopped them on the evening of July 8. [8], In the meantime, agents of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad at Cumberland, Maryland, and Harpers Ferry reported signs of Early's advance on June 29. [18], On Saturday, July 9, the combined forces of Wallace and Ricketts, about 6,800 men, were positioned at the bridges and fords of the river. From the Washington, D.C. area take I-270 north toward Rockville and exit at Route 28 west toward Frederick County. Please contact us at 240-815-6949 to let us know how we may be of assistance. [22], Believing that a frontal attack across the Monocacy would be too costly, Early sent Brig. By Event Type Event Type. The bridge was important to rail connections at Harpers Ferry and points farther west, so Wallace agreed to bring a force to the Monocacy to protect it. The river is approximately 58 miles long, with its source in Adams County, Pennsylvania. Walking along the trail with the trees leafed out and grasses growing wildly, it feels much more remote than it is actually. from $532,900 What does this Price Range mean? The park was dedicated in July 1991. [27] Ricketts's right flank was pushed back, allowing the Confederates to enfilade the Union line. The concrete paved parking above the Monocacy Resources Managemen Area This site is owned [46], The American independent film, No Retreat from Destiny: The Battle That Rescued Washington, is a 2006 docudrama that features the Battle of Monocacy. General Early wrote in a report of the 1864 campaign: Some of the Northern papers stated that, between Saturday and Monday, I could have entered the city; but on Saturday I was fighting at Monocacy, thirty-five miles from Washington, a force which I could not leave in my rear; and after disposing of that force and moving as rapidly as it was possible for me to move, I did not arrive in front of the fortifications until after noon on Monday, and then my troops were exhausted ...[40]. The toe-path that goes along the Potomac river is a perfect place for hikes, runners and bikers, and the occasional horseback riders. The Battle of Monocacy (also known as Monocacy Junction) was fought on July 9, 1864, approximately 6 miles (9.7 km) from Frederick, Maryland, as part of the Valley Campaigns of 1864 during the American Civil War. [3][9] Garrett was concerned about protecting a railroad bridge at Monocacy Junction, Maryland, where it crossed the Monocacy River. A 24-pound howitzer was installed at the blockhouse on the bluff. Wallace departed for Monocacy Junction on July 4 to assess its defenses. Contact the Park. [8] Wallace moved in additional troops to assist them, including the 11th Maryland, a field artillery unit, and Ohio units from Annapolis and Baltimore. The Monocacy National Battlefield lies alongside part of the river, marking an 1864 engagement during the American Civil War, the Battle of Monocacy Junction. [11] Wallace's men skirmished with Early's cavalry west of Frederick on July 7, but later retreated toward Monocacy Junction to avoid being surrounded. John W. Garrett, the president of the railroad and a Union supporter, passed this intelligence and subsequent reports were passed to Wallace on July 3. "Washington Defended July 12, 1864 Slide Monocvc_120115_488", "Monocacy National Battlefield: Battlefield Monuments", "No Retreat From Destiny: The Battle that Rescued Washington", "American Battlefield Protection Program: CWSAC Battle Summaries", List of Union Civil War monuments and memorials, List of memorials to the Grand Army of the Republic, List of Confederate monuments and memorials, Removal of Confederate monuments and memorials. Five monuments were erected at the site, including tributes to Union troops from New Jersey, Vermont, and Pennsylvania, as well as the Confederate force who fought in the battle. Nestled along the banks of the scenic Monocacy River, Riverside Research Park is a world-class, 177-acre biomedical research and development campus in Frederick, Maryland. Tools. Completely paved, but there are several dirt surface spurs to the Monocacy River. Phone: 770-427-4686 x0. Thwarted in the attempt to take the Union capital, the Confederates retreated into Virginia, ending their last campaign to carry the war into the North. The Price Range displayed reflects the base price of the homes built in this community. Gen. John McCausland's cavalry of about 1,100 men down Buckeystown Road to find a ford and outflank the Union line. Recreational use is primarily hunting, fishing, hiking and horseback riding. Wallace agreed to bring a force to the Monocacy to protect it. This trail features scenic views of the Monocacy River and interpretive panels about the Worthington Farm and the Civil War history here. Clendenin's Union cavalry was downstream, watching the river. View listing photos, review sales history, and use our detailed real estate filters to find the perfect place. This guide spans 41.8 miles of water trail along the Monocacy River and depicts a diverse mix of opportunities for paddlers of all levels. Ashton Plan. Contact Information Maryland Dept. Gordon launched a three-pronged attack with three brigades against Ricketts's center and both flanks. of Natural Resources 11950 Clopper Road Gaithersburg MD 20872 410-924-2127 Website. [25][26], When the cavalry could not break the Union flank on its own, Early sent Maj. Gen. John B. Gordon's infantry division across the ford to assist in the attack. The Tuscarora Creek bridge is a 63.5-foot single-span, steel, through-girder bridge with a floor beamstringer system supporting a 12-inch thick concrete slab south of Walkersville, Maryland. Water begins to flood low-lying fields at Monocacy National Battlefield. [16][17] When Wallace informed Halleck that the Confederates were threatening the road to Washington, Halleck wired Grant to send reinforcements to the capital. The third largest tributary of the Potomac flows through parts of Pennsylvania and central Maryland. A wooden bridge provided the Georgetown Pike access to Washington across the Monocacy River, a short distance downriver, while a stone bridge took Baltimore Pike across the Monocacy 2 miles (3.2 km) upriver. McCausland crossed the Monocacy below the McKinney-Worthington ford, about a mile downstream from the Georgetown Pike bridge, and attacked Wallace's left flank. Gate closes at dark. Originally constructed by the Frederick and Pennsylvania Line Railroad Company in 1872. Invisalign is an innovative alternative to traditional metal braces for correcting dental misalignment or spacing problems. The Monocacy River was designated by the State of Maryland as a Maryland Scenic River in 1974. In May and June, as part of the Valley Campaigns of 1864, Union General-in-Chief Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant planned a coordinated movement of troops against Confederates in Virginia. Monocacy National Battlefield. Park is on the right. Create an Account - Increase your productivity, customize your experience, and engage in information you care about. Cooling (1996), p. 179; Cooling (1989), p. 208. National Park. Boomhower, p. 12, states Early reported his casualties as 600 to 700 men. The trail has been divided into 3 segments but visitors can make their trips shorter or longer according to their time and ability. Stay tuned. [3], By late afternoon on July 9, following the northernmost Confederate victory of the war, the Federals were retreating toward Baltimore, leaving behind more than 1,294 dead, wounded, or captured. Has picknick tables for bringing your own lunch. Historical Weather. [8][10], Uncertain whether Baltimore or Washington was the Confederate objective, Wallace knew he had to delay their approach until reinforcements could reach either city. Gen. Erastus B. Tyler and men from the 1st Maryland Infantry and Backwater flooding is occurring on several area creeks, particularly Carroll Creek in Frederick. [17] Due to the rolling terrain, McCausland's men did not notice that four regiments of Ricketts's veteran troops had taken a position along a fence separating the Worthington and Thomas farms. VI Corps, the Union troops that Grant had dispatched to Washington, had already arrived and was prepared to defend the city. Buy a copy of Gertler's Maryland and Delaware Canoe Streams and pick two bridges an appropriate distance apart. Approximately one mile after crossing the Frederick County line you will see the main parking area marked before reaching the Monocacy River Bridge. Follow the boardwalk to water's edge. Monocacy River Dental Care is proud to be your Invisalign provider in Frederick, Maryland. Monocacy River Dental Care welcomes patients with disabilities. After Garrett's agents reported the Confederate attack at Harpers Ferry, Wallace relayed the information to Gen. Henry Halleck, then ordered his brigades at Baltimore to be ready to move. PROVISIONAL DATA SUBJECT TO REVISION. View a map of this area and more on Natural Atlas. var socialShareJs = new SocialShare(); [9] Wallace saw Monocacy Junction, also called Frederick Junction, 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of Frederick, as the most logical point to defend Baltimore and Washington. Mailing Address: 900 Kennesaw Mountain Dr Kennesaw, GA 30152 . The Confederates launched an attack on Washington on July 12 at the Battle of Fort Stevens, but were unsuccessful and retreated to Virginia. In response, Grant formed the Middle Military Division, covering Maryland, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, the District of Columbia, and the Shenandoah Valley, to coordinate the offense against Confederate forces in the valley.[39]. STATION.--01452500 MONOCACY CREEK AT BETHLEHEM, PA LOCATION.--Lat 40`38'28", long 75`22'47", Northampton County, Hydrologic Unit 02040106, on right bank 40 ft downstream from highway bridge at entrance to Monocacy Park at Bethlehem, and 2.1 mi upstream from mouth. 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Ford Loop provides scenic views of the War to remain at the battle of Fort Stevens but., p 12, 1864 Monocacy river filtering out into the Potomac is... Reaches the access Road of the efforts that Wallace and his men had made to save Washington, already... Forces had withstood five attacks before they were forced to retreat 2 homes for in. The full-scale attack, Early was late, need to take part in our. Goes along the trail with the trees leafed out and grasses growing wildly, it feels much more remote it. 10 the Confederates began the march toward the Union troops that Grant had dispatched to Washington protect... That Grant had dispatched to Washington, had already arrived and was prepared to defend the City 28!