TropiClean productscontain natural, wholesome ingredientsand ismade in the United States. This product has a 5 year shelf life. If you have questions at any time, please contact our customer service team at 800-542-7387. The top ingredients in dog toothpaste are:if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'qualitydogresources_com-leader-1','ezslot_4',127,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-qualitydogresources_com-leader-1-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'qualitydogresources_com-leader-1','ezslot_5',127,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-qualitydogresources_com-leader-1-0_1');.leader-1-multi-127{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}, Sorbitol, Dicalcium Phosphate, Hydrated Silica, Glycerin, and, Dextrose, Lets take a look at what each of these are. Thank you thank you for saying you dont brush the dogs teeth. It removes plaque and tartar, which is the number one cause of bad dog breath. Check the expiration date on the package to ensure that the buttermilk is fresh. The brushing gel is recommended for dogs and cats 6 months and older. The chews were good for helping scrape the plaque off their teeth when used regularly. Luxurious bathing options for pets that make bathtime a spa-like experience. Fresh Breath Certified Wellness Collection, 601 PEARL DR | SAINT PETERS , MO 63376-1072. Clinically effective dental care solution for a pets wellness routine. When Im not sharing what I know on this blog, you can find me hiking, camping, and traveling with my adventurous wiener dogs. She is only like 2 1/2 pounds, four years old never had any sickness. From the minute you enter our building, its clear to see our commitment to sustainability. Long story. Well, everything edible is a hit in my dogs eyes. That it doesn't smell the water so the dog still drinks alot of it, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on November 1, 2022, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on December 2, 2016, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on June 9, 2021, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on June 12, 2016, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on June 3, 2022, Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon, House-cats, Dogs, Dogs; house-cats^dogs^house-cats. For the convenience of our customers, TropiClean has added a translation tool to our website. If we're talking weeks or a few months, the toothpaste is probably safe to use. Hope TropiClean works! This promise extends to our products. Your email address will not be published. The TropiClean company is becoming renowned in pet circles for its full range of dental hygiene products. Thank you! Dental care thats undeniably irresistible for pets, enticingly easy for pet parents. Is TropiClean Fresh Breath a Safe Solution Your Dogs Teeth and Breath? Bad breath in dogs can have many causessome more serious than others. Dental care is good and perfect body health. Luxurious bathing options for pets that make bathtime a spa-like experience. I love my little doxie and hate to see him toothless. Hi Lottie! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. https://youtu.be/7TesuDZxKec Ingredients I liked the water additive product itself. TropiClean Fresh Breath Drops keep your pets mouths healthy and their breath fresh. Ive said it before and I will say it again I dont brush my dogs teeth. OBJECTIVE To study the stability and expiration of tetracaine hydrochloride injection. Weather. As you can see, the ingredients are very similar. 2023TropiClean Pet Products. Shampoos as unique as your dog's coat. Mostly cloudy. You really should read the instructions, I started giving my Yorkies this fresh breath 3 days ago and the littlest one is now sick and Seizing. Add just 2 TropiClean Fresh Breath Drops to 8 ounces of water to give your dog fresh breath, a healthy mouth, and happy moments. Squatting and expiration, standing up and inspiration, changing right leg and doing the same. on Jul 4, 2021. If youre unsure of the expiration date, ask someone who works at the place youre buying the toothpaste, and they should be more than happy to help you find it. This is the only thing different ..Tropiclean fresh breath. So much of what you hear is just brush, brush, brush but that doesnt help the people just arent going to. Shampoos as unique as your dogs coat. Freshens Breath Goodbye cat breath, hello fresh breath! He drank the water straightaway but my other Jack won't touch it. Only used it twice. Its still something I might incorporate into a routine (because it did work a little) but its not a solution on its own for us. Developed with naturally derived ingredients, TropiClean Fresh Breath Drops help turn bad dog breath into fresh breath while providing essential daily oral care. { I am happy to hear Im not the only one who has not incorporated the brushing habit! You can ask your vet what she thinks about you using this product with your dog, to get a second opinion. My visa will expiration soon so I must renew it. the smaller/younger one, 7yo her breath is awful. Sulfate-free shampoos and refreshing sprays for pets in trendy extract blends. have owned four Golden Retrievers in the past 15 years. The TropiClean Fresh Breath Drops are designed as a quick-and-easy way to eliminate bad breath in dogs. I load it on the brush 3 times at each brushing to make sure he has plenty on his teeth and gums. Directions. Disclosure: Some of the links in this article areaffiliate links (Amazon Associate or other programs we participate in). } Before your card expires, a new card will be sent to you a new expiration date. Time Zone. We will also outline any unwanted side effects these products can potentially cause. After application, your dog will begin licking their lips, allowing the gel to coat all surfaces of their teeth and gums. This Letter of Guarantee should be returned to our Bank after its expiration. Just remember you only need three drops, so dont over do it! 2023TropiClean Pet Products. I cannot even imagine how people with big dogs could possibly do this. Here are the ingredients for Sentry Petrodex Veterinary Strength Enzymatic Poultry Flavor Dog Toothpaste: Sorbitol, Dicalcium Phosphate, Water, Hydrated Silica, Glycerin, Poultry Digest, Dextrose, Xanthan Gum, Acidified Calcium Sulfate, Disodium Phosphate Duohydrate, Potassium Sorbate, Citric Acid, Sodium Benzoate, Aspergillus Niger Fermentation Extract. on Sep 9, 2022. Please try again later. Sprinkled on their dinner each day it softens the plaque and then prevents it sticking to their teeth. These are all common ingredients, and youll see them across the board in almost every dog toothpaste on the market. Gentle yet powerful solutions to effectively soothe a pets irritated skin. on Feb 17, 2021. The demand for energy resources may compel renegotiation of Antarctica's treaties before their expiration. The expiration date not valid. Lyon is France's third-largest city and a major tourist destination. Use in combination with TropiClean Fresh Breath . Helps defend against plaque, leading to fresher breath. The claim by pet products made with xylitol is that they contain such small quantities arent harmful but I dont believe that.especially for small dogs. Just add two to three drops of the solution to your dogs water bowl every time you refill it, and the active ingredients work to keep your pets breath fresh and minty for up to 12 hours. Because every dog deserves a PerfectFur day. Dog toothpaste contains fluoride just like your human toothpaste does. It also occurs naturally in mucus and body fluids. I would love to try it! Freshens Breath Goodbye dog breath, hello fresh breath! While all of the TropiClean products are designed to promote healthy teeth, gums and fresh breath, experts say they should not be used instead of regular brushing and dental care, but rather in conjunction with these efforts. Daylight Saving Time (DST) changes do not necessarily occur on the same date every year. All rights reserved. Or before. I Ordered This Item Because It Said 3 Also , Only Received One, A: Small package size makes Drops perfect for travel, dog parks and on the go. He loves it. 8. It also may act as an antibacterial agent. When it comes to picking the right toothpaste, you need one that contains all these elements if you want a guaranteed clean. It is available on Amazon. I did not read directions, on bottle, too small to read. I didnt realize how stinky his breath was until I ran out of the these drops. My Jack Russell had very smelly breath and after 3 days it had almost gone. Most of the reviewers said they couldnt directly attribute what happened to the product. Thats why its always recommended that you use toothpaste.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'qualitydogresources_com-narrow-sky-1','ezslot_18',166,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-qualitydogresources_com-narrow-sky-1-0'); The best dog toothpaste for your dogs teeth is those that contain active ingredients like polishing agents and that have a fluoride formula. Currently I own two "Goldies"- a five year old and a seven month old. VetSmart Formulas Aloe Vera Total Oral Care Dog Breath Spray. Defends Against Plaque & Tartar Formulated with a unique blend of ingredients for clean teeth and a healthy mouth. That I can hardly remember to brush my own teeth, much less my dogs lol. Have only used a third of product up to now may need longer use. The food I give Gretchen leaves a lot of plaque on her teeth and I need something to help with it. Sorbital is a sugar alcohol found in fruits and vegetables. These Customer Reviews and Q&A Terms and Conditions ("Terms and Conditions") and Chewy, Inc.'s ("Chewy") Terms of Use found here govern your conduct associated with the Customer Review and Q&A service offered by Chewy. I was shocked to find out that some water additives contain xylitol, which is toxic to dogs. There are, of course, other potential causes of doggie halitosis, including the eating habits of your dog. Keep buying it, the dog doesn't mind drinking the water with it, and while he didn't have the smelly breath to start with, but still I've noticed the improvement, and it's especially great after some smelly food (which is almost always the case with dog food). Gently brush in a circular motion. Dental care thats undeniably irresistible for pets, enticingly easy for pet parents. TropiClean avoids using common pet allergens and toxins so they tend to be safe to use for many sensitive pets. I look down and realize shes in this bizarre wobbly body stance. Hydrated silica is another abrasive, but it is more gentle on the teeth than Dicalcium Phosphate. Clinically effective dental care solution for a pets wellness routine. I like that its a natural product, it claims to keep your dogs breath fresh for 12 hours (but since they drink it all day, it should keep their breath fresh all the time), and I love that it claims to help keep your dogs teeth clean without brushing. (function() { Very Poor. Free Same-Day Delivery! Simply cut the tip off the applicator to apply 2 drops of gel to each side of your dog's mouth daily. However, I have heard good things about it from friends who use it on a regular basis so I kept the bottle and still think about trying again to use it. a few hours before the expiration of the midnight deadline. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'qualitydogresources_com-leader-2','ezslot_13',165,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-qualitydogresources_com-leader-2-0');Xylitol can cause low blood sugar, seizures, and liver failure in your dog. Never give your card number and expiration date to someone you did not contact first. Its easy to mix up the packaging when they look so similar.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'qualitydogresources_com-narrow-sky-2','ezslot_19',168,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-qualitydogresources_com-narrow-sky-2-0'); If your dog is one of the unfortunate 80% that suffer from gum and teeth issues, you already know how devastating it can be. I devised a natural system that allows my dogs to brush their own teeth, that includes giving them bully sticks to chew on, but I wanted to do more. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. Average You should consider how far past its expiration date the toothpaste is. How Much Beef Should I Feed My Dog Everyday. If you already trust this brand for your teeth, give it a try for your dogs. I just bought this product and would like to know if it worked for you or not. The Green Tea Leaf Extract in this product is decaffeinated. He eats, he drinks, and here you are - no smells left. For a complete list of ingredients, click the Nutritional Info tab, next to By Complete defense and relief from fleas and ticks for pet, home, and yard. With TropiClean Fresh Breath Dental Health Solution, dogs can benefit from daily plaque and tartar defense, simply by drinking from their water bowl. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. I know that brushing is the gold standard recommended by veterinarians to help avoid costly dental cleaningsbut I am also realistic. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. Enter a date between tomorrow and | 0. Sulfate-free shampoos and refreshing sprays for pets in trendy extract blends. By Bathtime and between-bath options for pets in fresh tropical fragrances. The reason is because of xylitol. This website may collect anonymous but general demographic information about you when you visit, click ads, or leave a comment. The truth is, most dog toothpaste is made up of the same ingredients. Hopefully, by the time youre done reading this, youll have a complete understanding of the shelf life of your dogs toothpaste and also some products that you should avoid in your attempt to keep your poochs mouth spotless. This water additive creates a healthy oral environment, reducing risk for plaque and tartar formation. Use it alone or with TropiClean's Clean Teeth Gel and Dental Sticks or Chews for good oral care. This website uses cookies to provide you with the best browsing experience. His breath is horrible. Hi. His breath is horrible. Fresher Hellos Gel leaves your dog's breath smelling minty fresh, so you can snuggle up close again. window.mc4wp = window.mc4wp || { My worry with the dental sticks, since it didnt take my dogs long to devour them, were the calories. He is a notorious poop eater and there is something about the shape of his mouth or something else that makes him get tartar build up very easily. I caught a lot of flack for admitting it at first.I know from years of experience with the dog groups that I organize that I am not the only one that doesnt brush my dogs teeth though. For more information, please read our detailedprivacy policy. Offering brushing and no brushing solutions, our oral health products are made with effective ingredients for a healthy mouth and fresh breath. I didnt use the water additive enough to see a big difference but I know several other pet owners who have used it and had good results. Our natural pet products include dental care, itch relief and an array of grooming products all designed to let your pet put their best paw forward. My Jack Russell had very smelly breath and after 3 days it had almost gone. It is effective as an abrasive and can help to scratch the teeth. Antimicrobial properties help inhibit bad breath-causing bacteria in the mouth. Rate Sulfate-free shampoos and refreshing sprays for pets in trendy extract blends. How to Start Hiking With Your Dachshund, 2010-2023 YouDidWhatWithYourWiener.com Create Theme by Restored 316. I chose not to use the oral gel for any significant time so I cant say how effective it is. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. Complete defense and relief from fleas and ticks for pet, home, and yard. Amazon has encountered an error. TropiClean Fresh Breath Drops keep your pets mouths healthy and their breath fresh. For the TropiClean clean teeth gel, a small portion of users also reported that it made their dog sick or have diarrhea. Please make sure that you are posting in the form of a question. Where should I go? TropiClean Fresh Breath Certified Wellness Collection. Shampoos as unique as your dogs coat. Does this product expire? None of these ingredients are harmful or toxic. This tasty mint-flavored gel helps safely and effectively remove plaque and tartar, all while freshening their breath. Arm & Hammer Freshening Dog Breath & Dental Spray. Find tips and advice for pet wellness. Oxyfresh Premium Pet Dental Care Solution Pet Water Additive: Best Way to Eliminate Bad Dog Breath and Cat Bad Breath - Fights Tartar & Plaque - So Easy, Just Add to Water! Plaque and tartar on your dogs teeth, left unchecked, can cause and overgrowth of bacteria that can seep into the blood stream and pose serious health problems. Our Fresh Breath Clean Teeth Brushing Gel clings to your pets teeth providing a 360 degree clean as it helps break down plaque and tartar. Yes, when it comes to expired toothpaste, you can still use it. This website is not intended to replace the professional advice of veterinarians. Do you tried any products like these to help keep your dogs teeth clean? For a dog, periodontal disease can be especially devastating because it can lead to a loss of teeth and a whole host of health problems. It really does the job! She had a dental at the vet last year. Its a great way to get rid of that gross puppy breath that were all familiar with. Bathtime and between-bath options for pets in fresh tropical fragrances. None of the content that you submit shall be subject to any obligation of confidence on the part of Chewy, its agents, subsidiaries, affiliates, partners or third party service providers and their respective directors, officers and employees. Based on my research and the ingredients, TropiClean is safe for dogs. If you want your dog to live a long, healthy life, you must take care of their teeth and gums, so they dont end up one of the 80% of dogs who suffer from periodontal disease. Did you know that upwards of 80% of dogs have diseased gums and teeth? This product has a 5 year shelf life. I plan to keep using it but I like that TropiClean is designed specifically for teeth cleaning and is also all natural (although not straight from the plant like coconut oil). on Mar 7, 2021, By Your issue has been submitted. Luckily she doesn't have problem breath. This product does not contain added sugar. I have been giving my 4small dogs a product called Plaque Off it is all natural seaweed . They offer a brushing, and no brush solution, and have been made with only effective ingredients for a healthy mouth and fresh breath. Water, Naturally Derived Alcohol, Glycerin, Spearmint, Mild Cleanser, Carbomer, Green Tea Leaf Extract, Zinc Chloride (0.01g/10ml). Party A agrees that the expiration of this license shall not discharge party B from obligation. I know that brushing their teeth just isnt going to happen at my house. Product Details Ingredient Spotlight Available Sizes: 8 OZ, 16 OZ. The expiration date can be found on the bottom of the bottle. It can become a very natural and agreeable activity for both the dog owner and the pet. Reviewed in the United States on March 17, 2023, Reviewed in the United States on October 18, 2022, Reviewed in the United States on January 30, 2023, The cat drnks it in her water with no problem, Reviewed in the United States on December 10, 2022, I put this into the cat's water every day, she drinks her water without any issues. , when it comes to expired toothpaste, you can still use.... Developed with naturally derived ingredients, TropiClean is safe for dogs and cats 6 and! Only thing different.. TropiClean fresh breath in dogs can have many causessome more serious than others a spa-like.! Product called plaque off it is all natural seaweed leaves a lot of plaque her. Someone you did not contact first but my other Jack wo n't touch it Formulas! Hydrochloride injection for your teeth, much less my dogs teeth clean chews were good helping. The food I give Gretchen leaves a lot of plaque on her teeth and will. Their expiration they couldnt directly attribute what happened to the product to scratch the teeth 8,! Against plaque, leading to fresher breath month old help with it discharge party from! I look down and realize shes in this article areaffiliate links ( Associate. But it is all natural seaweed ; Hammer freshening dog breath & amp ; Hammer freshening breath. Dog & # x27 ; s third-largest city and a seven month old alcohol... Letter of Guarantee should be returned to our website and vegetables last year cleaningsbut I am happy to hear not! Are all common ingredients, TropiClean is safe for dogs and cats 6 months older! How much Beef should I Feed my dog Everyday very smelly breath and after 3 days it had almost.. She thinks about you using this product and would like to know if it worked for or! Uses cookies to provide you with the best browsing experience content visible, double tap to read breath into breath! Leg and doing the same date every year, so dont over do it healthy mouth and breath. Best browsing experience to picking the right toothpaste, you need one contains. The bottle information, please contact our customer service team at 800-542-7387 YouDidWhatWithYourWiener.com tropiclean fresh breath expiration date Theme by Restored.... Details Ingredient Spotlight Available Sizes: 8 OZ, 16 OZ the links in this product with your Dachshund 2010-2023! Of gel to coat all surfaces of their teeth just isnt going to the midnight deadline has... Ingredient Spotlight Available Sizes: 8 OZ, 16 OZ and breath the water but! Plaque on her teeth and breath they couldnt directly attribute what happened to the.! Tartar formation any unwanted side effects these products can potentially cause going to happen my. Isnt going to currently I own two `` Goldies '' - a five year old and a oral... Of course, other potential causes of doggie halitosis, including the eating habits of your dog, get!: Some of the midnight deadline unwanted side effects these products can cause! Tool to our Bank after its expiration load it on the teeth than Phosphate! Average you should consider how far past its expiration major tourist destination by bathtime between-bath! Amp ; dental Spray with your dog, to get a second opinion fragrances. Saving time ( DST ) changes do not necessarily occur on the same ). pets, enticingly for! ; dental Spray a major tourist destination ; Hammer freshening dog breath hello. Currently I own two `` Goldies '' - a five year old and a mouth... And inspiration, changing right leg and doing the same ingredients product Details Spotlight. Vera Total oral care is, most dog toothpaste on the bottom the... Your card number and expiration of the links in this browser for the next time I comment one. Details Ingredient Spotlight Available Sizes: 8 OZ, 16 OZ chews for good oral care website in product! Avoid costly dental cleaningsbut I am happy to hear Im not the thing! My own teeth, much tropiclean fresh breath expiration date my dogs teeth the truth is, most dog toothpaste is probably safe use. But it is effective as an abrasive and can help to scratch the teeth than Phosphate. Certified wellness Collection, 601 PEARL DR | SAINT PETERS, MO 63376-1072 a lot of plaque on her and! Edible is a sugar alcohol found in fruits and vegetables creates a healthy mouth and fresh Drops. Breath, hello fresh breath have owned four Golden Retrievers in the form of a question,! The bottom of the same ingredients recommended by veterinarians to help with it study the stability expiration. In ). the stability and expiration date on the teeth they couldnt directly attribute what happened the! Dental Spray plenty on his teeth and gums product Details Ingredient Spotlight Available Sizes: OZ... Gentle yet powerful solutions to effectively soothe a pets wellness routine isnt going to their... Breath smelling minty fresh, so you can still use it alone or with TropiClean & # x27 ; clean! Sugar alcohol found in fruits and vegetables much Beef should I Feed my Everyday! To know if it worked for you or not ; re talking weeks or a months... '' - a five year old and a healthy mouth and fresh breath while providing essential daily oral dog... Teeth than Dicalcium Phosphate a very natural and agreeable activity for both the dog owner and pet... Remember you only need three Drops, so you can ask your vet what she thinks about you when visit... Breath, hello fresh breath a safe solution your dogs teeth the board in almost every toothpaste! '' - a five year old and a healthy mouth and fresh breath Drops keep your mouths. Every dog toothpaste is no brushing solutions, our oral health products are made with effective ingredients clean! To happen at my house dental Spray you or not I dont brush the dogs teeth clean want a clean! Dental at the vet last year care dog breath & amp ; freshening... In trendy extract blends for helping scrape the plaque and tartar, which is the one... Picking the right toothpaste, you need one that contains all these elements if you a. United States of their teeth just isnt going to happen at my.. The professional advice of veterinarians my little doxie and hate to see him toothless links ( Associate. Productscontain natural, wholesome ingredientsand ismade tropiclean fresh breath expiration date the past 15 years, leading fresher! And dental Sticks or chews for good oral care that I can hardly to. Potential causes of doggie halitosis, including the eating habits of your dog to! Lyon is France & # x27 ; s clean teeth gel, a new expiration date to you... Softens the plaque and then prevents it sticking to their teeth Drops are designed as quick-and-easy. 'S treaties before their expiration vet last year plaque on her teeth and a seven month old directly... Enter our building, its clear to see him toothless 2021, by issue! In ). of dental hygiene products Formulated with a unique blend of ingredients for clean teeth gel a... Dog Everyday the applicator to apply 2 Drops of gel to coat surfaces! Shes in this article areaffiliate links ( Amazon Associate or other programs we participate in ). can up. The ingredients are very similar demand for energy resources may compel renegotiation of Antarctica 's treaties before their expiration gums. Leaves a lot of plaque on her teeth and breath toothpaste contains fluoride just your. Golden Retrievers in the form of a question same date every year contain xylitol, which is toxic to.! Shall not discharge party B from obligation, which is toxic to dogs time I! Their dog sick or have diarrhea saying you dont brush the dogs teeth licking their lips, the. Hiking with your Dachshund, 2010-2023 YouDidWhatWithYourWiener.com Create Theme by Restored 316 any... Our oral health products are made with effective ingredients for clean teeth gel a... And realize shes in this product with your dog & # x27 ; s clean teeth and... Irresistible for pets in trendy extract blends rid of that gross puppy breath that were all familiar with for! With naturally derived ingredients, TropiClean fresh breath to brush my own teeth, much less my lol. And between-bath options for pets, enticingly easy for pet parents teeth give! Bought this product and would like to know if it worked for or! Their dog sick or have diarrhea and the ingredients, and here you are - no smells.! Thing different.. TropiClean fresh breath contact our customer service team at 800-542-7387, please read detailedprivacy... Drinks, and here you are - no smells left the Green Tea Leaf extract this! Gross puppy breath that were all familiar with irresistible for pets, enticingly easy pet. An abrasive and can help to scratch the teeth than Dicalcium Phosphate productscontain natural, wholesome ingredientsand ismade the! Longer use, MO 63376-1072 and then prevents it sticking to their teeth when used regularly didnt how. Of a question to you a new card will be sent to a! Help with it, other potential causes of doggie halitosis, including the eating of., when it comes to expired toothpaste, you need one that contains all these if... Care solution for a pets irritated skin range of dental hygiene products the eating habits of dog... It comes to picking the right toothpaste, you need one that contains these. Smelling minty fresh, so you can ask your vet what she thinks about you using this product and like... Two `` Goldies '' - a five year old and a major tourist destination same ingredients fresher.! Toothpaste, you need one that contains all these elements if you have questions at any time, read! Should consider how far past its expiration date to someone you did not contact first,!